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Urban Forester Makes Case for Removing Downtown Ficus Trees

By Jorge Casuso

March 5 -- Through months of emotional testimony, rallies and hunger fasts to save the Downtown ficus trees, Santa Monica's urban forester Walt Warriner has tried to get opponents to see the trees for the forest.

While Treesavers has focused on what the group envisions as an environmentally-friendly City’s move to wipe out the canopy of trees that line 2nd and 4th streets, Warriner has focused not on the forest, but on the individual trees -- 54 to be exact.


Branches wounded by passing trucks and buses. (Photos courtesy of the City of Santa Monica)

The other 99 ficus trees will stay in place and 12 of the 31 trees slated for relocation will replace some of the 23 trees that will be cut down because they are “structurally unstable,” Warriner told The Lookout.

The end result, Warriner notes, is that in a forest of 153 trees, 42, or less than a third, will be removed from the three-block stretch along two Downtown streets, and new trees will take their place.

“The ones that are targeted for removal are interspersed,” Warriner said. “We wanted to take out the worst trees, but not clear-cut an entire block. We want to allow the (new) trees to grow before we remove others.

“This is good urban forest management,” said Warriner, noting that all the trees along 2nd and 4th streets were planted at the same time some 40 years ago.

“We have an aging forest. We have many trees reaching the end of their useful life span. We don’t want to see all the trees dying at the same time.”

The 42 ficus trees removed from the area will be replaced with 139 new Ginkgo trees, adding not only a new generation of trees, but diversifying the urban forest, making it less susceptible to diseases that attack an individual species, Warriner said.

“The Dutch elm disease wiped out those trees across the nation,” said Warriner, referring to the wilt fungus that killed 77 million trees by 1970.


Closeup of wounded ficus branch

“Sometimes people think trees are forever and they’re not,” Warriner said.

That is especially true of urban trees planted along busy streets. The 23 ficus trees slated for removal have been badly wounded by trucks and buses that rip their limbs, which then start to decay, Warriner said.

“This is a busy transit corridor, so wounds are high up, because the buses and trucks are going by,” Warriner said.


Leaning ficus tree

Other trees had their roots pruned for hardscape repairs and have started to lean, making them unstable, he said.

“Some start leaning almost immediately,” Warriner said. “Others take months or even a year or two.

“We could be facing the potential for liability,” he said. “It’s not a risk I’m willing to accept for the public.”

While Treesavers has focused on the entire canopies that line the two streets, unsuccessfully urging the City’s Landmarks Commission to designate them as landmarks, Warriner is keeping his sight on the individual trees.

“He knows every tree,” said Kate Vernez, a senior analyst for the City Manager who recently walked the two streets with Warriner. “If you go out with him, you get it. He has carefully looked at each tree.”

The 12 trees that will be relocated to other parts of the project area will be the larger trees, which will replace trees that will be removed, he said.

The smaller trees will be moved to parks and residential streets, including the proposed Palisades Garden walk that is part of the Civic Center Village development, City officials said.

The removal of the Downtown trees is part of a $8.2 million streetscape project, which calls for adding decorative up-lighting to the remaining ficus trees and repairing sidewalks or curbs damaged by the trees.

The plan also calls for enlarging tree wells and installing new pedestrian lighting, as well as enhancing the six mid-block crosswalks on 2nd and 4th streets.

Although a judge last week denied a temporary injunction requested by Treesavers, City officials said it will take some time before contractors begin removing the trees. (see story)

Treesavers has been holding classes in civil disobedience and says members of the group plan to chain themselves to the threatened trees.

Readers Fine Jewelers Advertisement

 

“This is good urban forest management.” Walt Warriner

 

“We wanted to take out the worst trees, but not clear-cut an entire block."

 

“He knows every tree.” Kate Vernez

 

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