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Top Stories of 2007

By Lookout Staff

January 2 -- Bicycles, airplanes and trains grabbed the local headlines in 2007, a year when trees stood trial, a plan to remodel Santa Monica Place finally bore fruit and the City took steps to change the way the Downtown is run.

“Transparency” became a catchword, a familiar face took the mayor’s post, two key political figures passed and the homeless remained a major issue in the home of the homeless.

Here, in no particular order, are the top stories of 2007.

City, FAA Clash
It didn't take radar to know that the City and the Federal Aviation Administration were on a collision course. In late November, they finally clashed over the City’s efforts to restrict faster, larger jets at the 62-year-old Santa Monica Airport.

The City Council’s unanimous vote to ban C and D aircraft with approach speeds faster than 121 knots came after five years of often contentious negotiations with the FAA, which opposed the City’s proposals to shorten the runway and add safety areas at either end that abide by current federal standards.

Even before the inevitable clash, the FAA had threatened litigation to protect "all federal rights, investments and obligations" and ensure no aircraft is denied access to the airport.

But City officials -- worried that soaring jet traffic is putting neighboring homes, as well as pilots, in danger -- said safety came first.

An Axe to Grind
A plan to remove mature ficus and palm trees from 2nd and 4th streets Downtown was winding quietly through the City bureaucracy when it suddenly blossomed into a full-fledged controversy last fall.

That’s when community activist Jerry Rubin and a group of environmentalists calling themselves the Treesavers began doing everything possible to halt the axe – taking the issue to court, holding a fast and asking the Landmarks Commission to declare the trees worthy of preservation.

If the commission finds enough historical significance in long-forgotten political gatherings that took place under the trees four decades ago, the saga would not end there. The City – which plans to remove the trees to pave the way for an $8.2 million Pedestrian and Streetscape Improvement Project – plans to appeal the decision.

And even it the City Council were to uphold an appeal, the battle would then be taken up in court, where Rubin and Treesavers plan to revive their lawsuit to halt the axe, which they stayed pending the Landmarks Commission’s action.

Homeless Count Down
The number of homeless living on Santa Monica's streets dropped by nearly a third over the past two years, although the ranks of those who hang out Downtown swelled.

City officials attribute the overall drop -- from1,991 in 2005 to 1,506 last year -- to better counting methods and the City's push to house the chronic homeless. Santa Monica’s count reflected a countywide decrease in the nation’s largest homeless population – from 88,345 in 2005 to 73,000 homeless this year, a 17 percent decline.

The Downtown area, however, continued to claim the highest concentration of homeless in Santa Monica, with nearly 100 more people counted on the streets and in shelters this year than in 2005. Since the count was taken a year ago, the City has boosted its efforts to reach out to Downtown’s homeless population, City officials said.

Czar’s Reign Ends
Two years after being tapped as Santa Monica’s “homeless czar,” Ed Edelman left his $200,000-a-year post last month after initiating programs and policies that should long outlive his tenure.

The former Los Angeles County Supervisor left behind a legacy that includes initiating a separate court for the homeless, negotiating an agreement to move free meal programs indoors and helping to find a new executive director for the County’s homeless agency.

In addition, Edelman -- who is widely viewed as a skillful ambassador -- helped launch a regional approach to tackling the persistent homeless problem.

Bumpy Ride for Expo Line
Resembling more a roller coaster ride than a train trip, plans to bring light rail to Santa Monica saw a series of dizzying ups and downs in 2007.

After the Expo light-rail received $315 million in September from the California Transportation Commission to kick-start the stalled project, it faced a $640 million shortfall some three months later. The shortfall -- due to optimistic construction estimates -- threatened to cut short the first leg of the Exposition line to Culver City, until MTA officials announced the plan would move ahead.

Transportation officials remain confident the rail line -- which is expected to alleviate congestion on the traffic-snarled Westside -- will receive the funding to eventually reach Santa Monica, where City officials have purchased the Sears building for a possible terminal Downtown.

Deadly Crossing
A several pedestrian fatalities in 2007 highlighted the perils of crossing Santa Monica streets, with or without the aid of a crosswalk.

After 90-year-oldYakov Krivulin died soon after being hit in the middle of an out-of-order flashing crosswalk, an investigation by The Lookout found that only two of Santa Monica's 15 flashing crosswalks designed to alert motorists of a pedestrian in the road were functioning. The rest had been out of order, many for at least a year.

If the year’s first pedestrian fatality took place in a marked crosswalk, its last, in December, took place when an elderly pedestrian was struck and killed by an elderly driver while crossing in an unmarked crosswalk.

New Mayor in Town
Nearly a quarter century after first being elected to the City Council, Herb Katz -- a longtime opponent of Santa Monicans for Renters’ Rights (SMRR) -- was sworn in as the city’s new mayor last month.

Katz, who has dedicated half his life to civic service in Santa Monica, had watched as a long line of council colleagues assumed the mostly ceremonial post. The stage for Katz to finally take the helm was set last year, when the council voted to make Richard Bloom mayor and Katz mayor pro tempore, with the two men switching places after one year.

Katz shed some tears and needed a moment to collect himself when he spoke fondly of his wife Brenda, family and friends -- who banded together to form a boisterous, standing crowd inside the Council Chamber.

Modest Proposal
Three years after unveiling a controversial proposal to rebuild Santa Monica Place and top it with condo and apartment towers, Macerich will shut down the 30-year-old indoor mall this month to begin a modest remodel.

The plan will remove large portions of the roof, create an open-air dining area on the third floor, demolish a portion of Parking Structure 7 and create a stronger pedestrian orientation at 2nd Street, 4th Street and Colorado Avenue.

The proposed project will retain the two anchor department store buildings -- one of which has yet to be leased -- and maintain the existing building height of 56 feet, while reducing leasable square footage by 10,234 square feet, according to the proposal.

The proposal -- which won final approvals from the California Coastal Commission and the Santa Monica Architectural Review Board late last year -- is central to the vitality of Downtown, is well-integrated with the existing urban fabric and increases available open space and pedestrian walkways, City officials said.

Bone of Contention
In September, dogs from Mar Vista and their owners got the full run of Santa Monica’s Airport Park off-leash dog area after the City Council unanimously agreed to let them purchase non-resident user permits.

The issue had been a bone of contention since City officials opened the park in April to fanfare by local residents and hollers from nearby Los Angeles residents who were barred from bringing their dogs to the off-leash area.

The annual $15 dog tags okayed by the council are easily recognizable to park maintenance staff and offered to any non-Santa Monica resident who wants to bring a maximum of four dogs that are licensed and have had rabies shots.

Downtown Overhaul
In a move that could drastically change the way the Downtown is run for years to come, the City Council in April took steps to grant property owners more control over the thriving district.

Under the proposed plan, property owners in the heart of the city would agree to pay $1.8 million more each year in taxes to spruce up Downtown and keep it competitive. In exchange, they would gain greater power on a reorganized Bayside Board.

If approved by property owners and voted into law by the council, the plan would boost the number of businesses taxed to bankroll the improvements -- which could include larger City clean-up crews, permanent attendants at the public restrooms, homeless outreach teams and "ambassadors" to help the public, especially at the bustling Third Street Promenade.

Nearly a year in the making, the plan will not only dissolve the current assessment district, which only taxes retailers, but it would form a much larger one that would include restaurants, hotels, offices and, perhaps, apartment buildings.

If the law passes, it would mark the first major change in two decades in how the Bayside District – which has sometimes had strained relations with the City, especially over the homeless – manages the Santa Monica's roaring Downtown economic engine.

Critical Condition
Santa Monica’s Critical Mass seemed to be in critical condition after police cracked down on more than 30 cyclists who took part in November’s monthly rolling celebration of bicycle culture, which began 15 years ago in San Francisco.

The 32 citations -- which included tickets for failing to have taillights or helmets -- far exceeded the total number of citations handed out since Santa Monica police began enforcing traffic laws during Critical Mass earlier in the year.

Riders protested that the crackdown was thinning the Critical Mass ranks, which numbered between 300 and 400 riders during its springtime peak.

Finance 101
After long and heated debate, the City Council finally agreed to boost City funding to the School District by $530,000, but not until the district revamped its policy governing confidentiality agreements and conducted an independent audit.

The key dividing issue was “transparency,” with some council members worried District officials had improperly silenced former chief financial officer Winston Braham, who resigned after opposing a teachers pay hike, and required parents of Special Education students to sign confidentiality agreements.

Braham’s settlement agreement included two clauses that prohibited the former CFO from speaking publicly about District finances without permission from District officials and barred him from making disparaging statements.

Braham spoke before the council after the provisions were lifted, but his testimony was anti-climactic and added little to the debate over district finances, which face a shortfall after the teachers’ raises.

R.I.P.
Santa Monica lost two well-loved figures from polar ends of the political spectrum – one, a quiet advisor who avoided the limelight, the other a well-known civic leader.

Steve Alpert -- a longtime political analyst who advised scores of School and College board candidates over the years -- died in February. Known for his kindness and curmudgeon-like sense of humor, Alpert not only helped lay the groundwork for political strategies that kept SMRR in control of City Hall, he served as the powerful tenant’s group’s conscience.

Bob Gabriel, who died in December after a battle with cancer, was a major player in Santa Monica’s recent history and, along with his wife, Louise, worked tirelessly to ensure that its past is not forgotten. An insurance broker known as a soft-spoken straightshooter, Gabriel was an important player in the history he helped to preserve, serving on the City Council in the mid 1970s and backing SMRR opponents during the tenant group’s 25-year-grip on City Hall.

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